Search results for "Roman Period"

showing 10 items of 19 documents

Chemical and mineralogical analyses on stones from Sagunto Castle (Spain)

2019

Abstract For the first time, an archaeometric study was carried out on the carbonate rock ashlars of the Sagunto Castle. The studied site is one of the most important and best preserved Spanish archaeological and architectural monuments, characterized by different construction phases from the Roman period to Modern Ages. Forty samples collected from thirteen different structures of Sagunto Castle and two quarries, located in the Sagunto's hill were used for comparative purposes. The samples were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry to determine their mineralogical and elemental composition. The obtained data show similar chemical…

010506 paleontologyArcheologyElemental composition060102 archaeologyOutcropRemainsBuilding stone06 humanities and the artsMineralogyMiddle ages01 natural sciencesArchaeologyRoman periodBuilding stone; Chemistry; Fortress; Middle ages; Mineralogy; Remains; Roman periodFortressChemistryPeriod (geology)Carbonate rock0601 history and archaeologyarchaeometrics; carbonate rock ashlars; X-ray fluorescence and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry0105 earth and related environmental sciencesJournal of Archaeological Science: Reports
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Roman Rhine settlement dynamics evidenced by coin distribution in a fluvial environment (Oedenburg, Upper Rhine, France).

2008

International audience; On the basis of archaeological and alluvial records, this paper presents the first spatial analysis of artefacts in relation to the evolution of the Rhine River, at the Gallo-Roman site of Oedenburg, during the first four centuries AD. The dataset consisted of several thousand Roman artefacts found by pedestrian prospecting over the last twenty years, over half of which were coins. This dataset was used together with high-resolution topography and geomagnetic mapping, to reconstruct settlement evolution, both on the terrace and in the floodplain. A comprehensive monetary chart has been compiled for the Oedenburg site, which highlights four major phases of settlement.…

010506 paleontologyArcheologyFloodplain[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryTerrace (agriculture)Water tableFluvialContext (language use)01 natural sciences[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences[ SHS ] Humanities and Social SciencesClimate change0601 history and archaeologyGeoarchaeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPalynologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_category060102 archaeologyRhine River06 humanities and the artsRoman Period15. Life on landArchaeologyFluvial impact[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryPeriod (geology)AlluviumCoin distribution
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Introducing the Human Factor in Predictive Modelling: a Work in Progress

2012

International audience; In this paper we present the results of a study into integrating socio-cultural factors into predictive modelling. So far, predictive modelling has largely neglected the social and cultural dimensions of past landscapes. To maintain its value for archaeological research, therefore, it needs new methodologies, concepts and theories. For this study, we have departed from the methodology developed in the 1990s during the Archaeomedes Project. In this project, cross-regional comparisons of settlement location factors were made by analyzing the environmental context of Roman settlements in the French Rhône Valley. For the current research, we expanded the set of variables…

010506 paleontologyOperations researchregional comparison[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryComputer sciencefacteurs socio-culturelsSubject (philosophy)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesdiachronic comparisonCultural heritage managementcomparaison diachronique0601 history and archaeology0105 earth and related environmental sciences021101 geological & geomatics engineeringcomparaison régionale[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory060102 archaeologyPredictive modellingRoman period.Cultural resources managementpériode romaine.06 humanities and the artsWork in processPopularityEpistemologysocio-cultural factors[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryCriticismArchaeological heritageModélisation prédictivePredictive modelling
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La Casa II A o Casa del mosaico a rombi

2019

Una breve descrizione della Casa II A del quartiere ellenistico-romano di Agrigento A short description of the House II A of the Hellenistic-Roman Quartier in Agrigento

Agrigento domestic architecture of the hellenistic-roman period Roman SicilySettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia ClassicaAgrigento architettura domestica ellenistico-romana Sicilia romana
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Les différents modes d'évocation des défunts chez Les Eduens, les Lingons et les Séquanes au Haut-Empire (Ier - IIIème siècle) : de l'épigraphie à la…

2018

This new study of funerary monuments in Roman Gaul aims at putting emphasis on the various tools used by the ancient populations to perpetuate the memories of their dead. Thanks to carved images or texts, the mention of the name, of the identity of the deceased and of specific aspects of his everyday life were some of the means used to keep his memory alive in the world of the living. The geographical area chosen corresponds to three ancient territories : thoose of the Aeduens, the Lingons and the Sequans. Geographically and culturally close, these territories show indeed the same funeral traditions in ancient times. As for the chronological frame, it is limited to the Early Roman Empire, f…

ArcheologyArchéologie[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryÉpigraphiePériode gallo-RomaineArt funéraire[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryFuneral artEpigraphyRoman period
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Metallic artefacts from Monte Molião (Lagos, Portugal) : the roman clothing elements

2020

As escavações arqueológicas levadas a efeito em Monte Molião permitiram recolher um conjunto muito significativo de artefactos metálicos, diversificados cronológica e funcionalmente, entre os quais se destacam os elementos de indumentária. Trata-se de fíbulas, de botões e de fechos de cinturão que pertencem à época romana, ocupação bem caracterizada no sítio através de sequências estratigráficas claras, que foram tidas em consideração na abordagem a estes materiais concretos.

ArcheologyUNESCO::HISTORIAArqueo-metalurgiaFibulaFíbulasAlgarve:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Época romanaArchaeometallurgyVestuárioRoman periodClothing
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Late Republican Amphora Trade in Malaca: Imports from Beatas Street at the Corner of Ramón Franquelo (Málaga, Spain)

2018

Se presenta un estudio tipológico, ceramológico y cuantitativo del conjunto anfórico procedente de la intervención realizada en la calle Beatas-esquina Ramón Franquelo en 1997. El yacimiento posee evidencias de ocupación durante el Alto y Bajo Imperio, pero sin duda, destaca la fase tardopúnica o romano-republicana, en la que junto a la presencia de un espacio funerario, se registraron depósitos con una gran cantidad de material anfórico, que hemos datado en torno al segundo cuarto del s. I a.C. Es resaltable la importante presencia de importaciones vinarias itálicas, pero también una abundante llegada de aceite de fuera de la península ibérica, como testimonian las ánforas Africanas Antigu…

ArcheologyÁnforaUNESCO::HISTORIAmedia_common.quotation_subjectPunic and Roman periodHispania Ulterior/BéticaÉpoca púnica y romanaArtÀmfores romanes -- Màlaga (Andalusia)Màlaga (Andalusia) -- Arqueologia romanaHispania Ulterior/BaeticaAmphora90 - Arqueologia. PrehistòriaQuantificationCuantificación:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Roman economy and tradeHistoria AntiguaHumanitiesCeràmica romana -- Màlaga (Andalusia)Economía y comercio romanomedia_common
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Cartographie des restes osseux et conservation différentielle dans l'amas coquillier d'Ouessant "Mez Notariou": du Bronze moyen à la période romaine

2008

This article addresses the impacts of differential preservation in an alkaline shell midden (fig. 1) overlying an acid soil which does not allow bone to survive. This midden accumulated over an extended period and displays unusual traits attributable to practices of a ritual nature (Le Bihan et Méniel, 2002). Excavation extended to approximately 1000 square metres (fig. 2). Bone was collected on a quarter-metre grid by individual context (fig. 3). Some 35,000 animal and bird bones were recovered; fish bones, which were very numerous, are presently still under study. Consideration of the entire bone assemblage (fig. 8) indicates that the principal deposition occurred along the SW/NE axis of …

Bronze Age[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryAge du FerIron AgearchéozoologieAge du Bronze[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryarchaeozoologyTaphonomypratiques rituellescartographiepériode romainecartographyroman periodTaphonomieritual practices
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Riflessioni sull’iconografia funeraria lilibetana nell’età di Cicerone

2021

Twenty-four, and possibly twenty-five painted stelae and aediculae were found, in different times, in the area of the necropolis of Lilybaeum (1903, 1974-1984), and further North, nearer to the ancient sea-shore (1895); most recently, two new entries enhanced the Museo Lilibeo (2009), beside two elements from decorated epitymbia. Despite previous scholarly opinions spread these artifacts over three centuries, as a whole, they can be assigned approximately to Cicero’s time. Some cross-cutting features, as a matter of fact, connect the stelae and the “Salinas” aediculae, and indicate that both date between the late 2nd and the late 1st century BC. Nevertheless, they constitue two neatly diffe…

Lilybaeum funerary painting iconography funerary beliefshellenistic-roman periodSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica
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Wielbarské vlivy v Čechách a na Moravě

2015

MarcomanniBohemia and MoraviafibulaebraceletsWielbark cultureamulet pendantsRoman period
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